Indonesia’s Official Stance on the Venezuela Issue
Indonesia has called on its Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Kemenlu) to firmly oppose recent actions taken by the United States against Venezuela. TB Hasanuddin, a member of Commission I of the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI), stated that the Indonesian government has a moral and constitutional obligation to reject any unilateral actions that violate the sovereignty of another nation.
According to Hasanuddin, Indonesia must remain consistent with its long-standing foreign policy principles, which emphasize respect for national sovereignty, non-intervention, and peaceful conflict resolution through international law.
Emphasis on Sovereignty and International Law
Respect for State Sovereignty
TB Hasanuddin stressed that sovereignty is a fundamental principle of international relations. Any action taken without the consent of the affected state or authorization from the United Nations undermines global stability. Indonesia, as a country that strongly upholds independence and self-determination, is expected to voice opposition to such practices.
Indonesia’s historical experience with colonialism has shaped its diplomatic outlook, making respect for sovereignty a core value in its foreign policy approach.
International Legal Frameworks as the Proper Channel
Hasanuddin emphasized that disputes between nations should be resolved within the framework of international law, particularly through mechanisms provided by the United Nations. Military actions taken outside this framework risk escalating conflicts and weakening the credibility of international institutions.
He urged the international community to prioritize dialogue, mediation, and multilateral cooperation rather than unilateral force.
Role of the Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Diplomatic Responsibility
The Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs is expected to actively articulate Indonesia’s position in international forums. Hasanuddin stated that Kemenlu should clearly communicate Indonesia’s rejection of the US actions in diplomatic engagements, including within the United Nations and regional organizations.
Such diplomatic efforts are seen as essential to maintaining Indonesia’s reputation as a neutral and principled actor on the global stage.
Indonesia’s Free and Active Foreign Policy
Indonesia adheres to a “free and active” foreign policy, allowing it to take independent positions while actively contributing to global peace. Rejecting unilateral military actions aligns with this doctrine and reinforces Indonesia’s commitment to international stability.
Global and Regional Implications
Impact on International Relations
Indonesia’s stance may influence discussions among developing nations and members of the Global South, many of whom share concerns about unilateral military interventions. A unified response could strengthen calls for adherence to international law and multilateralism.
Stability in Global Markets
Geopolitical conflicts, particularly involving major powers, often affect global markets. Escalation between the US and Venezuela has already contributed to uncertainty in energy and commodity markets. Indonesia’s call for legal resolution highlights the economic importance of maintaining global stability.
Indonesia’s Position in Global Diplomacy
Strengthening Multilateralism
By urging opposition to unilateral actions, Indonesia reinforces its commitment to multilateral diplomacy. This approach supports a rules-based international order where conflicts are addressed collectively rather than through force.
A Call for Peaceful Resolution
Indonesia’s message ultimately calls for restraint, dialogue, and respect for international norms. Hasanuddin emphasized that lasting peace can only be achieved through lawful and diplomatic means, not coercive measures.
Indonesia’s call for its Ministry of Foreign Affairs to oppose US actions against Venezuela reflects the country’s strong commitment to sovereignty and international law. As articulated by TB Hasanuddin, Indonesia believes that conflicts must be resolved through legal and diplomatic channels. This position reinforces Indonesia’s role as a responsible global actor advocating peace, multilateralism, and respect for international norms amid rising geopolitical tensions.